Essential Supporting Documents for a Minor's Passport Application

Last Updated Apr 17, 2025

A minor's passport application requires a completed application form, proof of U.S. citizenship such as a birth certificate or previous passport, and parental identification. Both parents or legal guardians must provide consent, typically through a notarized authorization form or appearing in person during the application. Supporting documents also include evidence of parental relationship and, if applicable, custody papers or court orders.

Introduction to Minor’s Passport Application Requirements

Applying for a minor's passport requires specific supporting documents to ensure the application is processed smoothly. Proof of the minor's citizenship, identity, and parental relationship are essential elements for the passport application. Understanding these requirements helps you prepare all necessary paperwork in advance, avoiding delays.

Birth Certificate: Proof of Citizenship

A birth certificate serves as primary proof of citizenship when applying for a minor's passport. It must be an official, certified copy issued by the city, county, or state vital records office. The document should clearly show the child's full name, date of birth, place of birth, and parent(s) names to verify identity and citizenship status.

Parental Identification Documents

What parental identification documents are required for a minor's passport application? Parents or guardians must provide valid government-issued photo IDs such as a driver's license or passport. These documents verify the adult's identity and relationship to the minor applicant.

Parental Consent: Required Forms and Signatures

Supporting Documents for a Minor's Passport Application: Parental Consent
Parental Consent Requirement Both parents or legal guardians must provide consent for a minor's passport application to ensure the child's travel authorization complies with legal standards.
Required Forms
  • DS-11 Form: Application form that must be completed but not signed until instructed by a passport acceptance agent.
  • DS-3053 Form: Affidavit of Consent form completed by the non-applying parent if one parent cannot be present during the application process.
Signatures Both parents must sign the passport application in person. If one parent is unavailable, a notarized DS-3053 form with that parent's signature is mandatory to provide consent.
Your Role You must ensure all required consent documents and signatures are collected before submission to avoid delays or denial of the minor's passport application.

Photographs Meeting Passport Standards

Photographs for a minor's passport application must strictly adhere to specific standards to avoid delays or rejection. Ensuring the photo meets government requirements is crucial for successful processing.

  1. Recent Photograph - The photo must be taken within the last six months to accurately reflect the minor's current appearance.
  2. Size and Dimensions - The image must be 2 x 2 inches (51 x 51 mm) with a clear, full-face view centered in the frame.
  3. Background and Quality - A plain white or off-white background is required, with no shadows, glare, or distortions.

Proof of Relationship to Minor

Proof of relationship to the minor is essential for a minor's passport application. It confirms your legal authority to apply on behalf of the child.

  • Birth Certificate - Shows the names of both parents and the child, establishing a direct parental link.
  • Adoption Decree - Provides legal evidence of adoption, confirming the adoptive parent's relationship to the minor.
  • Court Order - Demonstrates legal guardianship or custody, verifying the applicant's right to act for the child.

Submitting these documents properly will ensure a smoother application process.

Previous Passports or Travel Documents

Previous passports or travel documents play a crucial role in a minor's passport application to verify identity and travel history. Providing these documents helps streamline the approval process and ensures accurate record keeping.

Include any expired or current passports previously issued to the minor. These documents confirm the child's citizenship status and assist in verifying parental or legal guardian consent. If no previous passport exists, submitting other identification forms may be necessary to complete the application.

Court Orders Affecting Parental Rights

When applying for a minor's passport, court orders affecting parental rights must be submitted to clarify custody and consent. These documents ensure that only authorized individuals can apply for the child's passport.

  • Custody Orders - Provide official court documents that outline legal custody arrangements to confirm who has the authority to apply.
  • Guardianship Orders - Submit court-issued guardianship papers if a guardian other than the parents is responsible for the minor.
  • Restraining or Protection Orders - Include any court orders that restrict one parent's access or rights related to the minor to validate consent requirements.

Proof of Address for Both Parents

Proof of address is a critical requirement when applying for a minor's passport to verify the residency of both parents or legal guardians. Acceptable documents include recent utility bills, bank statements, or government-issued letters that clearly display the parents' names and physical addresses.

Each document submitted must be dated within the last three months to ensure current residency verification. Providing accurate and matching proof of address for both parents helps prevent delays or rejections in the passport application process.

What Supporting Documents Are Needed for a Minor’s Passport Application? Infographic

Essential Supporting Documents for a Minor's Passport Application


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The information provided in this document is for general informational purposes only and is not guaranteed to be complete. While we strive to ensure the accuracy of the content, we cannot guarantee that the details mentioned are up-to-date or applicable to all scenarios. Topics about What Supporting Documents Are Needed for a Minor’s Passport Application? are subject to change from time to time.

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